Agasanduku k'umwobo ni igikoresho cy'umutekano gikoreshwa mu kurinda abakozi mu myobo. Nuburyo bwa kare bugizwe nimpapuro zabanjirije iyubakwa hamwe nabanyamuryango bambuka. Ubusanzwe ikozwe mubyuma. Agasanduku k'imyobo ni ingenzi cyane ku mutekano w'abakozi bakorera munsi y'ubutaka kuko kugwa k'umwobo bishobora guhitana abantu. Agasanduku k'imyobo gashobora nanone kwitwa agasanduku k'imiyoboro y'amazi, agasanduku ka manhole, inkinzo zo mu mwobo, amabati, cyangwa agasanduku.
Abakozi mu kubaka umwobo bagomba gufata ingamba zose kugirango birinde gusenyuka no kurinda umutekano. Amategeko ya OSHA arasaba agasanduku k'imyobo kurinda abakozi bagize uruhare mu gucukura no gucukura. Umuntu wese ukora uyu murimo agomba gukurikiza amahame yihariye yumutekano agaragara mu mabwiriza y’umutekano n’ubuzima ya OSHA yo kubaka, Subpart P, yiswe “Ubucukuzi.” Agasanduku k'imyobo hamwe nizindi ngamba z'umutekano birashobora kandi gukenerwa mugushyiramo cyangwa mu byobo byakira byubatswe.
Isanduku yo mu mwobo isanzwe yubatswe aho ikoresheje moteri cyangwa ibindi bikoresho biremereye. Ubwa mbere, urupapuro rwicyuma rushyirwa hasi. Ikwirakwiza (mubisanzwe bine) bifatanye kurupapuro rwuruhande. Hamwe na bine bikwirakwiza birambuye, urundi rupapuro rwometse hejuru. Hanyuma imiterere ihinduwe neza. Noneho uburiganya bufatanye nagasanduku hanyuma bikazamurwa bigashyirwa mu mwobo. Imiyoboro irashobora gukoreshwa numukozi kugirango ahuze agasanduku k'umwobo nu mwobo.
Impamvu yibanze kumasanduku yimyobo numutekano wabakozi mugihe bari mumwobo. Gutobora umwobo ni ijambo rifitanye isano ryerekana inzira yo guteranya inkuta z'umwobo wose kugirango wirinde gusenyuka. Amasosiyete akora uyu murimo ashinzwe umutekano w’abakozi kandi araryozwa amakosa yose yirengagije.
Lianggong, nkumwe mubakora inganda zikora & scafolding mubushinwa, nuru ruganda rwonyine rushobora gukora sisitemu yububiko. Sisitemu ya sanduku yububiko ifite ibintu byinshi byiza, kimwe muricyo nuko gishobora kuba cyegamiye muri rusange kubera isoko y'ibihumyo muri spindle ifasha cyane uwubaka. Byongeye kandi, Lianggong itanga uburyo bworoshye-bwo-gukora-sisitemu yo gutobora imiyoboro itezimbere cyane imikorere myiza. Ikirenzeho, ibipimo bya sisitemu yo gutobora sisitemu birashobora gutegurwa ukurikije ibyo abakiriya basabwa nkubugari bwakazi, uburebure nuburebure ntarengwa bwumwobo. Byongeye kandi, abajenjeri bacu bazatanga ibitekerezo byabo nyuma yo gusuzuma ibintu byose kugirango batange amahitamo meza kubakiriya bacu.
Amashusho amwe yerekanwe:
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-02-2022